A Coruña

11:27

A Coruña

11:27

A Coruña

11:27

A Coruña

11:27

Reimagining Insurance Claims with AI: From Manual Processes to Intelligent Automation

Reimagining Insurance Claims with AI: From Manual Processes to Intelligent Automation

Reimagining Insurance Claims with AI: From Manual Processes to Intelligent Automation

Working with a major European insurance company, I led the design of a transformative AI-powered claims system. Over 4 weeks, our team designed two pilot workflows: a 2027 automated simple claims experience and a 2030 modular AI orchestration for complex cases, creating the strategic foundation that secured executive approval and budget for development.

Client

NDA - Major European Insurance Company

role

Lead Product Designer

timeline

4 weeks | 2025

team

1 PM, 1 Business Designer, 2 Product Designers

The problem

Claims processing is trapped between customer expectations and operational reality.


Modern customers expect Amazon-level service, but insurance claims still require manual document processing, phone calls, and weeks of silence. Through discovery sessions and exploratory research, we identified a critical gap: customers could track a $15 pizza delivery in real-time but waited weeks with zero visibility on thousand-dollar claims.

Current state pain points


  • Customer Experience: Manual FNOL (First Notice of Loss) submission, zero status updates, multi-week wait times for simple claims

  • Internal Operations: Significant manual processing, adjusters are buried in administrative work, and fragmented workflows across legacy systems

  • Business Impact: Declining customer satisfaction, rising operational costs, and competitive disadvantage

My role & approach

As Lead Product Designer, I directed the end-to-end design process:


Strategic Foundation

  • Participated in discovery sessions and expert interviews

  • Conducted exploratory research on AI trends and competitive landscape

  • Contributed to vulnerability analysis led by a business designer


Design Leadership

  • Led design team (2 Product Designers) through future scenario development

  • Designed two future-state pilot blueprints: 2027 simple claims automation and 2030 complex claims orchestration

  • Created executive storyboards and video simulations demonstrating the AI transformation vision

Research & discovery

Given the 4-week timeline, we focused on rapid, high-impact research:

Week 1-2: Understanding Current State

  • Discovery sessions with claims management teams

  • Exploratory research on industry trends, competitors, and emerging AI capabilities


Week 2-3: Validating AI Opportunities

  • Expert interviews with internal and external AI specialists

  • Vulnerability analysis evaluating business against AI disruption


Week 3-4: Defining Future Scenarios

  • Future scenario workshop mapping claims evolution (2025-2030)

  • Consolidation of most plausible scenarios

Key Research Insights


  • Adjusters spend the majority of their time on administrative tasks instead of expertise application

  • Digital-native insurers processing simple claims in under 24 hours

  • AI can handle significant document processing, but human expertise is critical for complex decisions

  • Market expectation shifting toward immediate resolution for simple claims

Design Strategy

Progressive Automation: 2027 to 2030


2027 Pilot: Automated Simple Claims

  • Target: Routine property damage with clear liability

  • Goal: Under 60 second resolution from submission to settlement

  • Approach: AI handles entire workflow, humans monitor for exceptions


2030 Vision: AI Orchestration for Complex Claims

  • Target: Multi-party liability, injury claims, catastrophic events

  • Goal: AI coordinates all routine tasks, humans focus on decisions

  • Approach: Modular agents handling specific tasks, human oversight on strategy

Key design decisions

Decision #1: Two-Phase Pilot Approach

Designing distinct 2027 (simple) and 2030 (complex) workflows allowed us to prove value incrementally rather than attempting risky full transformation immediately.

Decision #2: Conversational FNOL Instead of Forms

Natural language AI can extract structured data from conversation, reducing customer friction from multiple form fields to natural dialogue while improving data quality.

Decision #3: Real-Time Visual Damage Assessment

Visual AI analyzing photos instantly transforms multi-day assessment waits into 60-second processes for simple property damage.

Decision #4: Proactive Status Updates

Showing real-time claim progress eliminates repetitive status inquiry calls, improving customer satisfaction while freeing staff for complex cases.

The solution

Two pilot workflows: phased AI transformation

I designed strategic blueprints mapping future-state experiences, system architecture, and service touchpoints, creating the foundation for technical development.

Pilot 1: 2027 Automated Simple Claims


1. Instant FNOL via Mobile

  • Conversational interface extracts claim details from natural language

  • No forms, minimal friction


2. Visual Damage Assessment

  • AI-guided photo capture with computer vision analysis

  • Instant repair estimate with fraud detection


3. Automated Settlement

  • System validates coverage and auto-approves claims meeting thresholds

  • Instant notification with payment timeline


Total Time: Under 60 seconds from submission to approval

What I Created

  • Service Blueprint: Customer journey across all touchpoints, AI agent responsibilities, human oversight triggers, system integration requirements

  • Experience Concepts: Wireframes showing potential conversation flow, photo guidance, status transparency, approval patterns, adjuster monitoring dashboard

  • System Architecture: AI agent orchestration logic, data flows, integration points, exception handling processes

  • Key Innovation: Defined how AI could handle entire simple claims workflow while maintaining human oversight for edge cases.

Pilot 2: 2030 Complex Claims Orchestration Blueprint


1. Intelligent Triage

  • AI analyzes complexity and triggers senior adjuster assignment

  • Human oversight was established immediately


2. Automated Evidence Assembly

  • AI orchestrates photo collection, police reports, and medical communications

  • Delivers a comprehensive case package to the adjuster in hours vs. days


3. AI-Assisted Decision Support

  • System suggests liability analysis, flags conflicts, and surfaces precedents

  • Adjuster makes final determination with AI insights


4. Ongoing Orchestration

  • AI manages routine communications and tracking

  • An adjuster focuses on negotiation, empathy, and strategic decisions

What I Created

  • Service Blueprint: End-to-end orchestration across all parties, AI coordination logic, human decision points, workflow from triage to settlement

  • Experience Concepts: Adjuster dashboard wireframes, communication hub, evidence assembly interfaces, decision support visualizations, timeline showing AI-handled vs. human-decided activities

  • System Architecture: Multi-agent orchestration model, human-AI collaboration patterns, escalation mechanisms, quality assurance checkpoints

  • Key Innovation: Defined how AI agents coordinate complex workflows while preserving human expertise for judgment and strategy

System architecture overview

Five core AI agent concepts:


  1. Claims Concierge: Customer conversation, data extraction, routing

  2. Visual Assessment: Photo analysis, damage estimation, fraud detection

  3. Triage: Complexity classification, routing, priority assignment

  4. Orchestration: Multi-party coordination, evidence assembly

  5. Settlement: Coverage validation, payment processing


Human Oversight: Exception monitoring, quality assurance, escalation triggers, strategic decision checkpoints

Results & key learnings

Project outcome


Our comprehensive deliverables (executive storyboard, service blueprints, and video simulations) enabled the internal claims team to successfully present the AI transformation vision to executive leadership in 2025, securing budget approval for development.

What I've learned


Blueprint work drives strategic alignment

Designing future-state systems without final UI forced us to focus on fundamental experience logic and architecture rather than pixel-perfect execution. This strategic approach (combined with video simulations that made the vision tangible) proved more valuable for executive decision-making than polished mockups would have been.


Modular thinking enables buy-in

Designing composable AI agents (vs a monolithic system) allowed stakeholders to envision a gradual rollout. "We can start with just a visual assessment," made the investment feel manageable and reduced perceived risk.


AI as partner, not replacement

Framing AI as intelligent support—not replacement—drove stakeholder embrace. When adjusters understood AI would handle the administrative burden so they could focus on complex decisions, the vision shifted from threatening to empowering.

What I'd Do Differently


Test with more end users

Limited direct customer and adjuster involvement. More co-design sessions would have strengthened experience logic and surfaced edge cases earlier.


Create Interactive Prototypes

Video simulations were effective, but interactive prototypes would have allowed stakeholders to dynamically explore "what if" scenarios during presentations.


Document More Edge Cases

Focus on primary scenarios left technical teams needing more guidance on edge cases like fraud, disputes, denials, and system failures.

Key Takeaway


Strategic design work isn't about polished pixels; it's about creating compelling visions that align stakeholders around a transformative future while defining the architecture to get there.


Success resulted from making a complex AI future feel real and reachable through clear plans, engaging storytelling, and modular thinking that let stakeholders picture the path from the current state to the future.